{"id":2442,"date":"2021-10-17T02:41:40","date_gmt":"2021-10-17T06:11:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/?p=2442"},"modified":"2026-06-20T03:20:56","modified_gmt":"2026-06-20T06:50:56","slug":"%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 Vanderpoel \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f (Heukelom 1973\u060c Vanderpoel 1954). Vanderpoel \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0642\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 PI \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 40 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0632 6\/3+ \u062a\u0627 2\/3- \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0632\u0634 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Vanderpoel \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 6-17 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 Vanderpoel \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc 40\/60 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc 0\/02 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc 5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0642\u06cc\u0631 \u0648 \u0622\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 (\u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a) \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634 \u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0642\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (Heukelom 1966). \u062f\u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0642\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0642\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u062e\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062f\u062a\u200c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9\u060c \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0634 \u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u0634 \u0648 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0632 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u200c\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 S=E \u0648 \u0627\u0632\u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u06a9\u0644\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 Vanderpoel \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 6-18 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a (Heukelom \u0648 Wijga 1973). \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 Vanderpoel \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0645\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 6-19 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
\u0634\u06a9\u0644 6-17    \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u06cc\u0631<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
\u0634\u06a9\u0644 6-18    \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
\u0634\u06a9\u0644 6-19    \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/h4>\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/a>
\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0645-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc<\/a><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n
\n
\"\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644<\/a>
\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631<\/a><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n
\n \n
\n \n
\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n
\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n\n
<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \n\n
\n 4.8\/5 - (26 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632) <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 Vanderpoel \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f (Heukelom 1973\u060c Vanderpoel 1954). \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2447,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[316,317,318],"yoast_head":"\n\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc - \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c-\u0628\u062e\u0634-\u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647-\u0648-\u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc - \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c-\u0628\u062e\u0634-\u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647-\u0648-\u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-10-17T06:11:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-20T06:50:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/400.07.21-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1009\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"manager\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"manager\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc - \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631","description":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c-\u0628\u062e\u0634-\u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647-\u0648-\u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\/","og_locale":"fa_IR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc - \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631","og_description":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc","og_url":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639-\u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c-\u0628\u062e\u0634-\u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647-\u0648-\u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\/","og_site_name":"\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631","article_published_time":"2021-10-17T06:11:40+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-06-20T06:50:56+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1009,"url":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/400.07.21-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"manager","twitter_misc":{"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a":"manager","\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646":"4 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#organization","name":"\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631","url":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/","sameAs":[],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fa-IR","@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/cropped-cropped-bitumen-2-1024x670.jpg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/cropped-cropped-bitumen-2-1024x670.jpg","width":1024,"height":192,"caption":"\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#website","url":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/","name":"\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631","description":"\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0634\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u06cc\u0631","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"fa-IR"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fa-IR","@id":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/#primaryimage","url":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/400.07.21-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/400.07.21-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1009,"caption":"\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/","url":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/","name":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc - \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2021-10-17T06:11:40+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-20T06:50:56+00:00","description":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc","breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fa-IR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647","item":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc"}]},{"@type":"Article","@id":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/"},"author":{"name":"manager","@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#\/schema\/person\/a57624b37e527c7056b1cec5e2be3bf1"},"headline":"\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc","datePublished":"2021-10-17T06:11:40+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-20T06:50:56+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/"},"wordCount":33,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/400.07.21-scaled.jpg","keywords":["\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u062e\u062a\u06cc","\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641","\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a"],"articleSection":["\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc"],"inLanguage":"fa-IR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9-%d9%82%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d9%be%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%87-%d9%88-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%be%db%8c%d8%b4\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#\/schema\/person\/a57624b37e527c7056b1cec5e2be3bf1","name":"manager","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fa-IR","@id":"https:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0eec57a6553a87281e844b3518db72e0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0eec57a6553a87281e844b3518db72e0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"manager"},"url":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/author\/manager\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2442"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2442"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2442\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2461,"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2442\/revisions\/2461"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/iranbitumen.co\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}